Quantifying the User Experience: Practical Statistics for User Research

  • 6h 27m
  • James R. Lewis, Jeff Sauro
  • Elsevier Science and Technology Books, Inc.
  • 2012

You're being asked to quantify usability improvements with statistics. But even with a background in statistics, you are hesitant to statistically analyze the data, as you may be unsure about which statistical tests to use and have trouble defending the use of the small test sample sizes associated with usability studies.

The book is about providing a practical guide on how to use statistics to solve common quantitative problems arising in user research. It addresses common questions you face every day such as: Is the current product more usable than our competition? Can we be sure at least 70% of users can complete the task on the 1st attempt? How long will it take users to purchase products on the website? This book shows you which test to use, and how provide a foundation for both the statistical theory and best practices in applying them. The authors draw on decades of statistical literature from Human Factors, Industrial Engineering and Psychology, as well as their own published research to provide the best solutions. They provide both concrete solutions (excel formula, links to their own web-calculators) along with an engaging discussion about the statistical reasons for why the tests work, and how to effectively communicate the results.

  • Provides practical guidance on solving usability testing problems with statistics for any project, including those using Six Sigma practices
  • Show practitioners which test to use, why they work, best practices in application, along with easy-to-use excel formulas and web-calculators for analyzing data
  • Recommends ways for practitioners to communicate results to stakeholders in plain English

About the Authors

Jeff Sauro is a six-sigma trained statistical analyst and founding principal of Measuring Usability LLC. For fifteen years he's been conducting usability and statistical analysis for companies such as PayPal, Walmart, Autodesk and Kelley Blue Book or working for companies such as Oracle, Intuit and General Electric.

Jeff has published over fifteen peer-reviewed research articles and is on the editorial board of the Journal of Usability Studies. He is a regular presenter and instructor at the Computer Human Interaction (CHI) and Usability Professionals Associations (UPA) conferences.

Jeff received his Masters in Learning, Design and Technology from Stanford University with a concentration in statistical concepts. Prior to Stanford, he received his B.S. in Information Management & Technology and B.S. in Television, Radio and Film from Syracuse University.

Dr. James R. (Jim) Lewis is a senior human factors engineer (at IBM since 1981) with a current focus on the design and evaluation of speech applications and is the author of Practical Speech User Interface Design. He is a Certified Human Factors Professional with a Ph.D. in Experimental Psychology (Psycholinguistics), an M.A. in Engineering Psychology, and an M.M. in Music Theory and Composition. Jim is an internationally recognized expert in usability testing and measurement, contributing (by invitation) the chapter on usability testing for the 3rd and 4th editions of the Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics and presenting tutorials on usability testing and metrics at various professional conferences.

Jim is an IBM Master Inventor with 77 patents issued to date by the US Patent Office. He currently serves on the editorial boards of the International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction and the Journal of Usability Studies, and is on the scientific advisory board of the Center for Research and Education on Aging and Technology Enhancement (CREATE). He is a member of the Usability Professionals Association (UPA), the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society (HFES), the Association for Psychological Science (APS) and the American Psychological Association (APA), and is a 5th degree black belt and certified instructor with the American Taekwondo Association (ATA).

In this Book

  • Introduction and How to Use This Book
  • Quantifying User Research
  • How Precise are Our Estimates? Confidence Intervals
  • Did We Meet or Exceed Our Goal?
  • Is There a Statistical Difference between Designs?
  • What Sample Sizes Do We Need?—Part 1: Summative Studies
  • What Sample Sizes Do We Need?—Part 2: Formative Studies
  • Standardized Usability Questionnaires
  • Six Enduring Controversies in Measurement and Statistics
  • Wrapping UP